During Andrew's doctoral research, he designed and synthesized a number of novel nonfullerene electron acceptors for use in organic photovoltaics, some of which have proven to be among the best performing materials in the field. With a background in organic synthesis, over the course of his Ph.D, Andrew developed skills in the fabrication of organic photovoltaic and solar water splitting devices and materials characterization. In his postdoctoral research, he has also worked on the design of organic semiconductors for photocatalytic applications and mixed conductors for biosensors.